Bitcoin lending features a variety of centralized finance (CeFi) platforms and emerging decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols. CeFi platforms, such as Ledn and Figure, dominate the market by providing user-friendly interfaces, legal protections, and relatively stable interest rates. For example, Figure offers loans with up to 75% LTV and competitive fixed interest rates, coupled with security features like decentralized custody wallets to safeguard collateral. Ledn, a major player, has originated billions in Bitcoin-backed loans and caters to both retail and institutional clients, providing liquidity solutions without credit checks through collateralization. DeFi lending for Bitcoin is still nascent, operating through smart contracts and allowing permissionless lending, but comes with greater risks such as protocol vulnerabilities and liquidity uncertainty.​

Corporations participating in Bitcoin loan markets range from specialized crypto lending firms to large institutional investors and financial service providers venturing into Bitcoin finance. Companies like Ledn and Figure have shown significant growth in loan origination volumes and aim to build trust through transparency, strong compliance, and innovative custody solutions. Institutional interest, led by firms such as BlackRock, is fueling further growth and regulation clarity. This maturation solidifies Bitcoin-backed lending as a mainstream asset management tool beyond the traditional hold-and-hype strategy.

In summary, Bitcoin loan products provide a compelling alternative to selling Bitcoin, allowing holders to leverage their assets for liquidity while maintaining exposure to potential price appreciation. Centralized platforms currently dominate the landscape by balancing user protection and convenience, while DeFi presents a more experimental but promising frontier. The involvement of well-established corporations and institutional investors underlines the growing acceptance and financial integration of Bitcoin-backed lending within the broader economic system.

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